Torrya Corgis
The faithful Cardigan Welsh Corgi was named from the medieval kingdom of Cardiganshire, Wales, and is among the oldest of all British breeds. Historians surmise that ancient corgis were brought from Central Europe to Wales by the Celts, around 1200BC, during their mass migration to Britain.
It has been said that the word "Corgi" is a combination of two Welsh words that mean "dwarf" ("cor") and "dog" ("ci," which has become "gi"); others say it is related to another Welsh word, "curgi," which means "to watch over."
They were an asset to the farmer. Capable of double duty, this adaptable breed would move cattle by day, being brought into the homestead at night, serving as protectors and companions for the family and children.
The two separate and distinct breeds are of completely different origins, with the older, rarer Cardigan Welsh Corgi descending from the German teckel linage (which also gave us the Dachshund). The Pembroke Welsh Corgi arrived in Pembrokeshire, southern Wales with the Vikings, descending from the Nordic spitz breeds meaning their nearest relatives likely include the Swedish Vallhund, the Norwegian Buhund and the Schipperke.
Both breeds have similarities being that they are dwarf breeds with large heads and long, heavy bodies on short legs. The Cardigans are larger and longer with a curvier feel due to their rounder features and bone as well as having a sloping rear which assisted them working up and down the rough, rocky terrain in Cardiganshire, Wales.
Pembroke’s have pointier features, oval bone and a squared off rear end making them more linear and giving them a rectangular feel, ideal for working on flatter terrain. The Cardigans are found in a larger range of acceptable coat colours and have less restrictions with their white markings than the Pembroke.
These impressive, medium-sized dogs have an average life expectancy of 12-16 years, often still very playful well into their senior years. Their double coat comes in an array of beautiful colours and shadings; red, tri-brindle, tri-tan, brindle of various shadings, sable, and the beautiful blue merle. White markings on their chest, legs, tip of their tail, and sometimes a collar adding to their beauty. The average height of a Cardigan is around 30cm measured at the shoulders, with its weight being proportional to its size, averaging around 11-18kg.
The sweet-faced, intelligent Cardigan is adaptable, perfectly happy living on country acreage, in city apartments, or anywhere in between. Due to their loyal and athletic history, they will require daily walks and fun interactive activities with their family. Their greatest desire is to be involved with you, be it on an outdoor adventure, or watching a movie at home. This devotion to their family makes them vigilant watchdogs, also having acute senses and a 'big dog' bark. A well-socialized Cardigan is especially fond of kids and other pets, they have a remarkable memory and a huge personality making them easy and enjoyable to train.
In Australia, there are 3 main genetic health tests for Cardigan Welsh Corgis.
Torrya Corgi's breeding dogs have all been extensively health tested and are all clear of these three genetic health diseases.
Here is some information on these diseases:
The dog’s environment is also important to their health. Since the Cardigan Welsh Corgi is a long, low-set dog, it is recommended that jumping (off the bed, into the car, onto the lounge, etc.) and stairs be avoided. Ramps are recommend in your home as well as carrying the Cardigan up and down any flights of stairs. It is also important to always ensure you pick up and carry a Cardigan correctly, supporting their back.
Cardigans require a good brush with a slicker or pin brush a few times a week to keep their coat healthy and to minimise hair throughout the house. Keeping the hair trimmed on the underside of their paws reduces the amount of dirt they can bring into your home. Their nails should be kept short and trimmed weekly. We personally use a Dremel.
Some owners make the big mistake of having their Cardigan's coat trimmed short for summer. When the coat of the Cardigan is correct, this is not necessary! The correct coat has all the essential characteristics to maintain proper body temperature, as long as conditions are normal.
It should be noted, that Tricolored Cardigan's will absorb more heat on a sunny day, care should be taken to avoid overexposure during hot weather.
Cardigans thrive on socialization and activities, so regular walks around the neighborhood or to a local dog café is important for many reasons. It provides fun for both you and your dog, as well as much-needed exercise and mental stimulation.
If you want to go hiking, camping, or take a trip to the beach, they are all for that. If you want to watch TV and snuggle, no problem, the Cardigan is there with you.
When a Cardigan does their hilarious 'zoomies' through the house, it's their way of saying, "Let's play!'.
Early and regular socialization is important in developing a happy, healthy, confident dog. Cardigan puppies need to be gently exposed to a wide range of people, places, sounds and situations.
We recommend attending puppy pre-school, training classes, letting all members of the family participate. Take them everywhere possible, (once fully vaccinated) to help develop a well-socialized dog.
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